Volkswagen Touran Service Manual: A/C Technology Basic Principles

Additional Information Sources

Technical Service Handbook outlining action to be taken to rectify current problems. For the repair manual for model-specific repair work. Refe ...

Physical Principles

The four known states of water also apply to air conditioning system refrigerants. 1 -  gaseous (invisible) 2&n ...

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Volkswagen Touran Service Manual. Wear Spots
Wear spots are caused by a hard stop with locked wheels whereby the rubber compound is abraded from the contact patch. When the tires slide across the road surface, frictional heat is generated which reduces the abrasion resistance on the ...

Volkswagen Touran Service Manual. Upgrade Kit For VAS1978 -VAS1978/50
The Upgrade Kit For VAS1978 -VAS1978/50- is required in order to bring the "old"Wiring Harness Repair Set -VAS1978- up to the new standard of the Wiring Harness Repair Set -VAS1978A-. The upgrade kit contains four assembly- and ten release tools as well ...