VW Touran manuals

Volkswagen Touran Service Manual: Cross-Section of a Radial Ply Tire

Cross-Section of a Radial Ply Tire

1 -  Tread Block
2 -  Tread Groove
3 -  Tread
4 -  Nylon Ply
5 -  Belt Layers
Consists mostly of steel
6 -  Bead Bundle
Consists of steel wires vulcanized into rubber
Make sure secure seating of the tire on the rim
7 -  Bead Filler
8 -  Wheel Flange Protection
Protects the rim and tire from abrasion due to, for example, contact with the curb.
Tires with flange protection are designated by the abbreviation MFS.

 
The nylon ply -4-, belts -5-, bead cores -6- and bead reinforcements -7- make up the carcass. The carcass is the "load-bearing structure" of the tire.
Overview - Radial Ply Tire
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Run-Flat Tire, Structure and Identification, SST Tire
Run-Flat Tires, Dismounting and Mounting. Refer to → Chapter "Tires, Mounting". A Tire Pressure Monitoring Display is Necessary When Using ...

Other materials:

Volkswagen Touran Owners Manual. Using a child seat on the rear seats
First read and observe the introductory information and safety warnings When fitting rear seats with a child seat, the front seat must be adjusted so that the child has sufficient space. Adjust the front seat according to the size of the child seat and child. Be sure that the front pas ...

Volkswagen Touran Owners Manual. Checking the engine oil level and refilling engine oil
Fig. 174 Oil dipstick with markings Fig. 175 In the engine compartment: engine oil filler cap First read and observe the introductory information and safety warnings Preparation Park the vehicle on a level surface to ensure the engine oil reading is correct. Switch off the en ...

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